CAS
NO. |
7446-19-7 |
|
EINECS
NO. |
231-793-3 |
FORMULA |
ZnSO4·H2O |
MOL
WT. |
179.45 |
H.S.
CODE
|
2833.26 |
TOXICITY |
Oral rat LD50:
2150 mg/kg |
SYNONYMS |
Sulfuric acid, zinc salt, monohydrate;
White Vitriol;
|
Acide sulfurique, sel de zinc monohydrate;
Sulfate de
zinc (French); White Copperas; Zinc Vitriol;
|
RAW
MATERIALS |
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
|
Zinc
Sulfate (also spelled zinc sulphate) is a very water
soluble, clear, crystalline compound prepared by heating
zinc sulphide ore in air and dissolving out and recrystallizing
the sulphate. It is commonly used as the heptahydrate
form; it occurs naturally as the mineral goslarite,
and can be prepared by reacting zinc with sulfuric acid.
The crystalline sulfate is known commonly as white vitriol.
It loses water at 30°C to give the hexahydrate and
more water is lost at 70°C to form the monohydrate.
The anhydrous salt forms at 280°C and this decomposes
above 500°C. It is used in agriculture as
a weed killer and to give protection against pests;
It is used to supply zinc in animal feeds and fertilizers;
It is also an important constituent of the precipitating
bath in the manufacture of viscose rayon and in electrolyte
for zinc plating; It functions as a mordant in dyeing;
as a preservative for skins and leather; and as an astringent
and emitic in medicine.
|
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
White Crystalline powder or Granular
|
MELTING
POINT |
|
BOILING
POINT |
740
C (Decomposes) |
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY |
3.28 |
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
30% |
pH |
4.0
- 5.2 (5% sol.) |
VAPOR
DENSITY |
0 |
AUTOIGNITION
|
|
NFPA
RATINGS
|
Health:
1; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0 |
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
FLASH
POINT |
Not
considered to be a fire hazard |
STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions |
APPLICATIONS
|
Production of Ryon fibre,
Micronutrient in fertilisers , Agriculture, Production of paint and varnishes, glues, Titane
Dioxide, Zinc Sterate and Zinc-Alkyl-di-thiocarbamate (Fungicide), Rubber
As accelerator, flotation of ores, Electroplating and surface treatment, Animal feed.
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
INDUSTRIAL
GRADE
|
APPEARANCE
|
White Crystalline powder or Granular
|
PURITY
|
98.0%min
|
Zn
|
35.0% min |
WATER
INSOLUBLES
|
0.1% max |
pH
|
4
- 5 |
Fe
|
0.06% max |
Pb
|
0.01%
max
|
FEED
GRADE
|
PURITY
|
98.0%
min
|
Zn
|
35.0%
min
|
Pb
|
0.002%
max
|
Cd
|
0.003%
max
|
As
|
0.005%
max
|
PARTICLE
SIZE
|
60
- 100mesh (Powder) , 10-50mesh (Granular)
|
TRANSPORTATION
|
PACKING |
50kgs, 1mt in Bag (20mts in contaier) |
HAZARD
CLASS |
9 |
UN
NO. |
3077 |
REMARKS |
|